T. Rowe Price: Market Setbacks Don't Need to Set Back Retirement Plans
Midyear evaluation of current market volatility, inflation, and lower expected returns do not warrant a change in
retirement savings strategies for most workers
Key Highlights:
- Current market volatility and lower expected returns do not warrant a change in the firm's suggested retirement saving strategies for most workers, and investors should resist the urge to react to market events in the short term.
- However, older workers, especially those close to retirement, will have less time to recoup lower returns and may need to make up that ground by increasing their savings.
- In general, 401(k) participants have been staying the course. During the first half of 2022, over 95% have not made any investment exchanges, and less than 1% of workers fully invested in target date funds made any investment changes.
The research paper was authored by
"We continue to suggest that workers save at least 15%, including any employer contribution, of their annual salary for retirement," says Ward. "This is a rule of thumb. In practice, the suggested savings rate will vary from person to person, usually increasing for people with higher incomes. For those close to retirement but unable to meet their retirement savings benchmarks, they might consider delaying retirement for a year or two, taking part‑time work in retirement, or making spending adjustments."
The research update also evaluated
"For most of the first half of 2022, average 401(k) contribution rates stayed relatively stable," says Banerjee. "More recently, however, the average contribution has trended slightly downward, suggesting workers may be reducing contributions to cope with inflation. If high inflation persists and the downward trend in 401(k) contribution rates is prolonged, it could become problematic because retirement savings might fall."
In response to these findings, Ward and Banerjee suggest that employers can help workers stay on the right path with saving for retirement through higher plan-level adoption of target date products, communicating risks to workers of trying to time the market, providing access to emergency savings vehicles, and providing access to retirement income tools, products and services. Ward and Banerjee also offer the following guidance to individual investors on how they can adapt to current market turmoil:
- Retirees review their spending expectations: Based on the firm's research, a conservative approach, based on a 4% initial withdrawal rate, could be part of a sustainable spending plan, even when retirement starts in times of significant market selloffs.
- Build up their cash reserves: Workers are advised to have an emergency fund that could cover three to six months of expenses. When heading into retirement, Ward and Banerjee suggest a cash buffer that could cover one to two years of spending.
- Maintain an appropriate asset allocation for long-term success: An appropriate allocation between stocks and bonds can provide current income and stability while also offering the growth potential necessary for a long retirement. Diversifying within each asset category is also important.
- Leverage educational programs and build a plan:
T. Rowe Price suggests savers take advantage of financial wellness education and programs offered by their employer, or work with their financial professional to assess options and craft a plan that works best for their personal situation and stage of their retirement journey.
See the summary and supporting data for recommendations for individuals.
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The principal value of the Target Date Funds is not guaranteed at any time, including at or after the target date, which is the approximate year an investor plans to retire (assumed to be age 65) and likely stop making new investments in the fund. If an investor plans to retire significantly earlier or later than age 65, the funds may not be an appropriate investment even if the investor is retiring on or near the target date. The fundsʼ allocations among a broad range of underlying
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SOURCE
T. ROWE PRICE, PUBLIC RELATIONS: Daniel Morris, 443-804-8595, daniel.morris@troweprice.com; Bill Weeks, 914-762-2858, bill.weeks@troweprice.com