<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with the Workiva Platform-->
<!--Copyright 2026 Workiva-->
<!--r:019b0de5-7c91-7ff4-8353-f3d8fdecae80,g:7ea63eb6-dc0c-46c9-8f3b-f7bfd984971c-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7cc7-9a57-a462da46f1e8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-7929-8eb1-e59e0b4e9105" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7cc7-9a57-a462da46f1e8" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-7929-8eb1-e59e0b4e9105" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MinorityInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7f8d-91de-db70ed21be2b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7cc7-9a57-a462da46f1e8" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_MinorityInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7f8d-91de-db70ed21be2b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Assets"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_019b0de5-7edc-764d-95d2-83a1348b037a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_019b0de5-7edc-764d-95d2-83a1348b037a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_019b0de5-7edc-777c-8efc-4f78417eae6b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_019b0de5-7edc-777c-8efc-4f78417eae6b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Investments_019b0de5-7edc-7a7f-8a50-c9a66ac95a8a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Investments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_Investments_019b0de5-7edc-7a7f-8a50-c9a66ac95a8a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_019b0de5-7edc-799f-a999-f8b739dbe50f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_019b0de5-7edc-799f-a999-f8b739dbe50f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_019b0de5-7edc-7c9b-a823-c9ae9fefd34d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_019b0de5-7edc-7c9b-a823-c9ae9fefd34d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_019b0de5-7edc-749b-bedc-d853c8d6f263" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_019b0de5-7edc-749b-bedc-d853c8d6f263" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherAssets_019b0de5-7edc-7b3a-a4b3-cabde4a711cc" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherAssets_019b0de5-7edc-7b3a-a4b3-cabde4a711cc" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_AssetsOfVotingInterestEntitiesAndVariableInterestEntities_019b0de5-7edc-70b4-80d1-c0ea46ff3025" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_AssetsOfVotingInterestEntitiesAndVariableInterestEntities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="8" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_trow_AssetsOfVotingInterestEntitiesAndVariableInterestEntities_019b0de5-7edc-70b4-80d1-c0ea46ff3025" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Goodwill_019b0de5-7edc-7765-ae09-ac3c9d8bfda0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="9" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7edc-7dd8-bdd3-f06924ad5a50" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_Goodwill_019b0de5-7edc-7765-ae09-ac3c9d8bfda0" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-762e-8795-c8426da71a3e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_019b0de5-7edc-7396-a025-c121100a1b88" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-762e-8795-c8426da71a3e" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_019b0de5-7edc-7396-a025-c121100a1b88" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValue_019b0de5-7edc-7464-ac48-9e3ce4efbb2d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-762e-8795-c8426da71a3e" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValue_019b0de5-7edc-7464-ac48-9e3ce4efbb2d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_019b0de5-7edc-7860-9c37-2179866979e7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-762e-8795-c8426da71a3e" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_019b0de5-7edc-7860-9c37-2179866979e7" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsUnappropriated_019b0de5-7edc-74dd-a632-ff9e7a3d800a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsUnappropriated"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-762e-8795-c8426da71a3e" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsUnappropriated_019b0de5-7edc-74dd-a632-ff9e7a3d800a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-713b-befb-6a9051bebd92" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-762e-8795-c8426da71a3e" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-713b-befb-6a9051bebd92" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-78d9-a1cf-de552ba02fb0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualRecordedLiability_019b0de5-7edc-7b55-97b7-81de4e490509" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualRecordedLiability"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-78d9-a1cf-de552ba02fb0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualRecordedLiability_019b0de5-7edc-7b55-97b7-81de4e490509" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_019b0de5-7edc-7657-bce3-76f5e1ed3c7f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-78d9-a1cf-de552ba02fb0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_019b0de5-7edc-7657-bce3-76f5e1ed3c7f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_LiabilitiesOfVotingInterestEntitiesAndVariableInterestEntities_019b0de5-7edc-7cc0-a441-f525f42bcedd" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_LiabilitiesOfVotingInterestEntitiesAndVariableInterestEntities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-78d9-a1cf-de552ba02fb0" xlink:to="loc_trow_LiabilitiesOfVotingInterestEntitiesAndVariableInterestEntities_019b0de5-7edc-7cc0-a441-f525f42bcedd" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_019b0de5-7edc-7cb0-8013-1d69980ca398" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-78d9-a1cf-de552ba02fb0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_019b0de5-7edc-7cb0-8013-1d69980ca398" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_019b0de5-7edc-79ba-8387-d7b422f54804" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-78d9-a1cf-de552ba02fb0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_019b0de5-7edc-79ba-8387-d7b422f54804" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxes_019b0de5-7edc-714d-b14e-9bf68259af7b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxes"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-78d9-a1cf-de552ba02fb0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxes_019b0de5-7edc-714d-b14e-9bf68259af7b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-77e3-9397-66870df26ffe" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-7850-9a7c-746b39092862" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-77e3-9397-66870df26ffe" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7edc-7850-9a7c-746b39092862" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_019b0de5-7edc-7b61-ab8f-ade67c765b9b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-77e3-9397-66870df26ffe" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_019b0de5-7edc-7b61-ab8f-ade67c765b9b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_019b0de5-7edc-7e27-a9cd-90917112a197" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-77e3-9397-66870df26ffe" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_019b0de5-7edc-7e27-a9cd-90917112a197" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-77e0-b06d-840623e53772" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_019b0de5-7edc-77e3-9397-66870df26ffe" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-77e0-b06d-840623e53772" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFINCOME" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFINCOME"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFINCOME" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7f0f-b51c-08754eb65c77" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-760a-bf01-1c63560d6489" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7f0f-b51c-08754eb65c77" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-760a-bf01-1c63560d6489" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7edc-788a-a8c0-deeabcc4b049" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7f0f-b51c-08754eb65c77" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7edc-788a-a8c0-deeabcc4b049" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7e49-9152-a0791780588d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7e49-9152-a0791780588d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_ProductRelatedAndClientServicingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7827-ab8e-d58cfc1cb0ea" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_ProductRelatedAndClientServicingExpenses"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_trow_ProductRelatedAndClientServicingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7827-ab8e-d58cfc1cb0ea" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_TechnologyDepreciationOccupancyAndFacilityExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7084-9e6b-e2fdfb1fa093" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_TechnologyDepreciationOccupancyAndFacilityExpenses"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_trow_TechnologyDepreciationOccupancyAndFacilityExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7084-9e6b-e2fdfb1fa093" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationArrangementsChangeInAmountOfContingentConsiderationLiability1_019b0de5-7edc-7a75-9d83-70de9f59bc97" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationArrangementsChangeInAmountOfContingentConsiderationLiability1"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationArrangementsChangeInAmountOfContingentConsiderationLiability1_019b0de5-7edc-7a75-9d83-70de9f59bc97" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-75d4-8122-5a6d672c4912" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-75d4-8122-5a6d672c4912" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7f5d-9e97-5cfda9ecdb39" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7f5d-9e97-5cfda9ecdb39" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AmortizationOfAcquisitionCosts_019b0de5-7edc-7a0e-b2ee-a28758515989" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfAcquisitionCosts"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AmortizationOfAcquisitionCosts_019b0de5-7edc-7a0e-b2ee-a28758515989" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DistributionExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7a93-a570-11222cfc48ed" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DistributionExpenses"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="8" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_trow_DistributionExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7a93-a570-11222cfc48ed" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCharges_019b927c-4747-762b-bdf3-a729ef1bdf45" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_RestructuringCharges"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="9" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7796-a00a-7c12429b6b09" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCharges_019b927c-4747-762b-bdf3-a729ef1bdf45" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7333-8d63-e6cb2cf94fd9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7653-a46d-265c40440817" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7333-8d63-e6cb2cf94fd9" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7edc-7653-a46d-265c40440817" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_019b0de5-7edc-746a-b6fe-c355d7ca4567" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7333-8d63-e6cb2cf94fd9" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_019b0de5-7edc-746a-b6fe-c355d7ca4567" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7375-994c-37d224e6de87" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7507-bf51-7a45e8c89e79" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7375-994c-37d224e6de87" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7507-bf51-7a45e8c89e79" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7edc-734d-bf64-294e944d4e80" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7375-994c-37d224e6de87" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7edc-734d-bf64-294e944d4e80" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7e89-bec3-cfa51b9077f0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7fbb-b727-b1edfddad4e8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7e89-bec3-cfa51b9077f0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7fbb-b727-b1edfddad4e8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7f3e-bad5-07dd1dec8a56" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7edc-7e89-bec3-cfa51b9077f0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7f3e-bad5-07dd1dec8a56" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7a34-b15e-69fa812bacc3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_InvestmentIncomeNonoperatingOtherThanConsolidatedSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios_019b0de5-7edc-7726-9a16-79c0e6e0fba2" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_InvestmentIncomeNonoperatingOtherThanConsolidatedSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7a34-b15e-69fa812bacc3" xlink:to="loc_trow_InvestmentIncomeNonoperatingOtherThanConsolidatedSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios_019b0de5-7edc-7726-9a16-79c0e6e0fba2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_InvestmentIncomeNonoperatingConsolidatedSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios_019b0de5-7edc-767e-83bc-c96f07b305bb" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_InvestmentIncomeNonoperatingConsolidatedSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7a34-b15e-69fa812bacc3" xlink:to="loc_trow_InvestmentIncomeNonoperatingConsolidatedSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios_019b0de5-7edc-767e-83bc-c96f07b305bb" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7802-a6d8-60b6b28fa461" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7a34-b15e-69fa812bacc3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_019b0de5-7edc-7802-a6d8-60b6b28fa461" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCOMPREHENSIVEINCOME" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCOMPREHENSIVEINCOME"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCOMPREHENSIVEINCOME" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-73db-a7bb-d0b377c5b2d5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019b0de5-7edc-78f1-a8ed-5f7c1c461931" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-73db-a7bb-d0b377c5b2d5" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019b0de5-7edc-78f1-a8ed-5f7c1c461931" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTax_019b0de5-7edc-7d8e-b776-bd418ff40fcf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-73db-a7bb-d0b377c5b2d5" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTax_019b0de5-7edc-7d8e-b776-bd418ff40fcf" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-760a-8dca-598314a6fec3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7215-9d75-a42c5e5bc7fa" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-760a-8dca-598314a6fec3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7215-9d75-a42c5e5bc7fa" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-77b5-b316-cd675defa92d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-760a-8dca-598314a6fec3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-77b5-b316-cd675defa92d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7bd7-898a-63d3b70881d0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-7ca4-af4c-9b7178e5daf2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7bd7-898a-63d3b70881d0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_019b0de5-7edc-7ca4-af4c-9b7178e5daf2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edc-765b-a5c7-4ec41dc2aa80" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7edc-7bd7-898a-63d3b70881d0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edc-765b-a5c7-4ec41dc2aa80" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019b0de5-7edc-7ff3-b022-9dc10e41d23b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationReclassificationAdjustmentFromAOCIRealizedUponSaleOrLiquidationBeforeTax_019b1121-5c35-7a08-b84c-c8d8d1e8f8f6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationReclassificationAdjustmentFromAOCIRealizedUponSaleOrLiquidationBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019b0de5-7edc-7ff3-b022-9dc10e41d23b" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationReclassificationAdjustmentFromAOCIRealizedUponSaleOrLiquidationBeforeTax_019b1121-5c35-7a08-b84c-c8d8d1e8f8f6" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentBeforeTax_019b1121-5c35-720c-933c-eb200afe3890" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019b0de5-7edc-7ff3-b022-9dc10e41d23b" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentBeforeTax_019b1121-5c35-720c-933c-eb200afe3890" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossBeforeReclassificationAndTax_019b0de5-7edc-73c2-9827-c5b9f537ab84" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossBeforeReclassificationAndTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019b0de5-7edc-7ff3-b022-9dc10e41d23b" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossBeforeReclassificationAndTax_019b0de5-7edc-73c2-9827-c5b9f537ab84" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOWS" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOWS"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOWS" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-7b63-a240-f868a1d297c0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleMaturityAndCollectionsOfInvestments_019b0de5-7edc-7cbf-a318-38d38112f63e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleMaturityAndCollectionsOfInvestments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-7b63-a240-f868a1d297c0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleMaturityAndCollectionsOfInvestments_019b0de5-7edc-7cbf-a318-38d38112f63e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_NetCashFlowForConsolidationDeconsolidationOfSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios_019b0de5-7edc-7f7d-b19d-8efb40fcf55c" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_NetCashFlowForConsolidationDeconsolidationOfSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-7b63-a240-f868a1d297c0" xlink:to="loc_trow_NetCashFlowForConsolidationDeconsolidationOfSponsoredInvestmentPortfolios_019b0de5-7edc-7f7d-b19d-8efb40fcf55c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireInvestments_019b0de5-7edd-7a27-a77f-2c61f1f86da7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireInvestments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-7b63-a240-f868a1d297c0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireInvestments_019b0de5-7edd-7a27-a77f-2c61f1f86da7" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_019b0de5-7edd-76ad-9029-8fecc46295a1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-7b63-a240-f868a1d297c0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_019b0de5-7edd-76ad-9029-8fecc46295a1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromOtherInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-78d1-9179-e4eabba58f2e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromOtherInvestingActivities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-7b63-a240-f868a1d297c0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromOtherInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-78d1-9179-e4eabba58f2e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-7625-8be5-4ad1350b1652" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_019b0de5-7edd-7cdd-8990-100ed4ecf9f2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-7625-8be5-4ad1350b1652" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_019b0de5-7edd-7cdd-8990-100ed4ecf9f2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_019b0de5-7edd-7c0d-acfa-db4ecd7b7109" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-7625-8be5-4ad1350b1652" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_019b0de5-7edd-7c0d-acfa-db4ecd7b7109" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_NetContributionsFromDistributionsToNonControllingInterestsInConsolidatedEntities_019b0de5-7edd-74a8-8203-ef82174a5ada" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_NetContributionsFromDistributionsToNonControllingInterestsInConsolidatedEntities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-7625-8be5-4ad1350b1652" xlink:to="loc_trow_NetContributionsFromDistributionsToNonControllingInterestsInConsolidatedEntities_019b0de5-7edd-74a8-8203-ef82174a5ada" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercisedNetOfPaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStockForEmployeeTaxWithholdingObligationsAndStrikePrice_019b0de5-7edd-77a6-8248-ffe21e05016a" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercisedNetOfPaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStockForEmployeeTaxWithholdingObligationsAndStrikePrice"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-7625-8be5-4ad1350b1652" xlink:to="loc_trow_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercisedNetOfPaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStockForEmployeeTaxWithholdingObligationsAndStrikePrice_019b0de5-7edd-77a6-8248-ffe21e05016a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_NetSubscriptionsRedemptionsReceivedFromRedeemableNonControllingInterestHolders_019b0de5-7edd-7f45-9d1e-8f5a0875b80a" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_NetSubscriptionsRedemptionsReceivedFromRedeemableNonControllingInterestHolders"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-7625-8be5-4ad1350b1652" xlink:to="loc_trow_NetSubscriptionsRedemptionsReceivedFromRedeemableNonControllingInterestHolders_019b0de5-7edd-7f45-9d1e-8f5a0875b80a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationArrangementsChangeInAmountOfContingentConsiderationLiability1_019b0de5-7edd-775a-bb4e-745d18d5b816" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationArrangementsChangeInAmountOfContingentConsiderationLiability1"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationArrangementsChangeInAmountOfContingentConsiderationLiability1_019b0de5-7edd-775a-bb4e-745d18d5b816" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_AmortizationOfAcquisitionRelatedAssetsAndRetentionArrangements_019b0de5-7edd-75e0-a999-10af877d2e69" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_AmortizationOfAcquisitionRelatedAssetsAndRetentionArrangements"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_AmortizationOfAcquisitionRelatedAssetsAndRetentionArrangements_019b0de5-7edd-75e0-a999-10af877d2e69" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_IncreaseDecreaseInTradingSecuritiesConsolidatedInvestmentPortfolios_019b0de5-7edd-7e13-a653-1ed8782cc6e2" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_IncreaseDecreaseInTradingSecuritiesConsolidatedInvestmentPortfolios"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_IncreaseDecreaseInTradingSecuritiesConsolidatedInvestmentPortfolios_019b0de5-7edd-7e13-a653-1ed8782cc6e2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_019b0de5-7edd-780f-9ba5-ef2ab6bccac7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_019b0de5-7edd-780f-9ba5-ef2ab6bccac7" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet_019b0de5-7edd-7e72-8acc-d4e88f59778f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet_019b0de5-7edd-7e72-8acc-d4e88f59778f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DepreciationAmortizationAndImpairmentOfPropertyEquipmentAndSoftware_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-921f-049e670f0ba2" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DepreciationAmortizationAndImpairmentOfPropertyEquipmentAndSoftware"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_DepreciationAmortizationAndImpairmentOfPropertyEquipmentAndSoftware_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-921f-049e670f0ba2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edd-758d-a41a-d7e6c48bae15" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_019b0de5-7edd-758d-a41a-d7e6c48bae15" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromPaymentsForTradingSecurities_019b0de5-7edd-79ed-8ded-ab4ae2003d71" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromPaymentsForTradingSecurities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="8" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromPaymentsForTradingSecurities_019b0de5-7edd-79ed-8ded-ab4ae2003d71" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_NetGainsLossesRecognizedOnInvestments_019b0de5-7edd-7e9e-abb4-a8551ebfce9d" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_NetGainsLossesRecognizedOnInvestments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="9" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edd-79f3-973c-a77c86c84f8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_NetGainsLossesRecognizedOnInvestments_019b0de5-7edd-7e9e-abb4-a8551ebfce9d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_019b0de5-7edc-7926-b398-3eb1e3328790" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-72fe-9aed-4c2cadc987bc" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_019b0de5-7edc-7926-b398-3eb1e3328790" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-72fe-9aed-4c2cadc987bc" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-752f-9b70-ce31e29666d2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_019b0de5-7edc-7926-b398-3eb1e3328790" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-752f-9b70-ce31e29666d2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-7b21-ac06-397b6fb640af" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_019b0de5-7edc-7926-b398-3eb1e3328790" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_019b0de5-7edc-7b21-ac06-397b6fb640af" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_019b0de5-7edc-7527-92b8-21eab09c9d98" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_019b0de5-7edc-7926-b398-3eb1e3328790" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_019b0de5-7edc-7527-92b8-21eab09c9d98" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INVESTMENTSCarryingValueofInvestmentsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#INVESTMENTSCarryingValueofInvestmentsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INVESTMENTSCarryingValueofInvestmentsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Investments_019b0de5-7edd-740c-96b2-28cc6d830e63" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Investments"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecurities_019b0de5-7edd-77ee-a4b2-8ce5ee051509" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecurities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Investments_019b0de5-7edd-740c-96b2-28cc6d830e63" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecurities_019b0de5-7edd-77ee-a4b2-8ce5ee051509" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments_019b0de5-7edd-794e-8117-ff842c1d344d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Investments_019b0de5-7edd-740c-96b2-28cc6d830e63" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments_019b0de5-7edd-794e-8117-ff842c1d344d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiCurrentAndNoncurrent_019b0de5-7edd-7480-9e8d-92e0f2d6c158" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiCurrentAndNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Investments_019b0de5-7edd-740c-96b2-28cc6d830e63" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNiCurrentAndNoncurrent_019b0de5-7edd-7480-9e8d-92e0f2d6c158" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INVESTMENTSVariableInterestEntitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#INVESTMENTSVariableInterestEntitiesDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INVESTMENTSVariableInterestEntitiesDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount_019b0de5-7edd-704f-abce-95055c5a45c8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureInvestmentCarryingValuesAmount_019b0de5-7edd-7064-9dcf-0a60fbdbc5af" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureInvestmentCarryingValuesAmount"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount_019b0de5-7edd-704f-abce-95055c5a45c8" xlink:to="loc_trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureInvestmentCarryingValuesAmount_019b0de5-7edd-7064-9dcf-0a60fbdbc5af" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureUnfundedCapitalCommitmentsAmount_019b0de5-7edd-7912-b120-c4e2583cb1f1" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureUnfundedCapitalCommitmentsAmount"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount_019b0de5-7edd-704f-abce-95055c5a45c8" xlink:to="loc_trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureUnfundedCapitalCommitmentsAmount_019b0de5-7edd-7912-b120-c4e2583cb1f1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureAccountsReceivableAmount_019b0de5-7edd-7116-993f-7f187fe3529a" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureAccountsReceivableAmount"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount_019b0de5-7edd-704f-abce-95055c5a45c8" xlink:to="loc_trow_VariableInterestEntityReportingEntityInvolvementMaximumLossExposureAccountsReceivableAmount_019b0de5-7edd-7116-993f-7f187fe3529a" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/FAIRVALUEMEASUREMENTSScheduleofFairValueMeasurementsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#FAIRVALUEMEASUREMENTSScheduleofFairValueMeasurementsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/FAIRVALUEMEASUREMENTSScheduleofFairValueMeasurementsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7bcb-8ab2-ca639fe55176" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7610-a6fc-1e4044bf2281" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7bcb-8ab2-ca639fe55176" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7610-a6fc-1e4044bf2281" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi_019b0de5-7edd-70bf-97fb-ac05c6bd4744" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7bcb-8ab2-ca639fe55176" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesFvNi_019b0de5-7edd-70bf-97fb-ac05c6bd4744" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_OtherInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7f11-933a-dba76939aa30" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_OtherInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7bcb-8ab2-ca639fe55176" xlink:to="loc_trow_OtherInvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7f11-933a-dba76939aa30" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVenturesFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7729-a329-64ba7cb4b725" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVenturesFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7bcb-8ab2-ca639fe55176" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVenturesFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7edd-7729-a329-64ba7cb4b725" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSNetAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSNetAssetsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSNetAssetsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_InvestmentSponsoredInvestmentPortfoliosAttributabletoParent_019b0de5-7fa3-79f0-bc3e-b89a91ef3787" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_InvestmentSponsoredInvestmentPortfoliosAttributabletoParent"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_019b0de5-7fa3-76a4-93e0-93369fd0248a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_InvestmentSponsoredInvestmentPortfoliosAttributabletoParent_019b0de5-7fa3-79f0-bc3e-b89a91ef3787" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_019b0de5-7fa3-76a4-93e0-93369fd0248a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7a33-8b92-21f1473bf1b6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_InvestmentSponsoredInvestmentPortfoliosAttributabletoParent_019b0de5-7fa3-79f0-bc3e-b89a91ef3787" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7a33-8b92-21f1473bf1b6" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7341-a8be-9a5761f42181" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7fa3-716c-9aa7-9730adaeef6e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Assets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7341-a8be-9a5761f42181" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_Assets_019b0de5-7fa3-716c-9aa7-9730adaeef6e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7838-8558-8c3c13efd939" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7341-a8be-9a5761f42181" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7838-8558-8c3c13efd939" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSOperatingResultsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSOperatingResultsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSOperatingResultsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_IncomeLossfromContinuingOperationsbeforeIncomeTaxesAttributabletoParent_019b0de5-7fa3-71c3-a422-4e4ab77f6754" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_IncomeLossfromContinuingOperationsbeforeIncomeTaxesAttributabletoParent"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7fa3-7f08-a9b1-046300107d84" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_IncomeLossfromContinuingOperationsbeforeIncomeTaxesAttributabletoParent_019b0de5-7fa3-71c3-a422-4e4ab77f6754" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7fa3-7f08-a9b1-046300107d84" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7fa3-71db-9030-f4c956dfecb4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_IncomeLossfromContinuingOperationsbeforeIncomeTaxesAttributabletoParent_019b0de5-7fa3-71c3-a422-4e4ab77f6754" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7fa3-71db-9030-f4c956dfecb4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7fa3-7277-814f-7e10f70618f2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7fa3-7001-b304-411dca936ca8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7fa3-7277-814f-7e10f70618f2" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_019b0de5-7fa3-7001-b304-411dca936ca8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet_019b0de5-7fa3-71b3-b6de-783b348d26d1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_019b0de5-7fa3-7277-814f-7e10f70618f2" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet_019b0de5-7fa3-71b3-b6de-783b348d26d1" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSFairValueMeasurementsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSFairValueMeasurementsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDINVESTMENTPRODUCTSFairValueMeasurementsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-7be0-bc5b-863298761fdf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-75a7-a3c4-0d5b71656948" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-7be0-bc5b-863298761fdf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-75a7-a3c4-0d5b71656948" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_019b0de5-7fa3-7b29-b73e-b76a56725469" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-7be0-bc5b-863298761fdf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_019b0de5-7fa3-7b29-b73e-b76a56725469" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherInvestments_019b0de5-7fa3-79af-822a-ff529f81ccb0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherInvestments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-7be0-bc5b-863298761fdf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherInvestments_019b0de5-7fa3-79af-822a-ff529f81ccb0" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-7661-a2b0-da3d911d1600" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-7be0-bc5b-863298761fdf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_019b0de5-7fa3-7661-a2b0-da3d911d1600" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/LEASESScheduleofFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#LEASESScheduleofFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/LEASESScheduleofFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7a75-b4f6-e64c94d21606" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_019b0de5-7fa3-7e6c-bebc-cfe2830c439c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7a75-b4f6-e64c94d21606" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_019b0de5-7fa3-7e6c-bebc-cfe2830c439c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_019b0de5-7fa3-743d-9c79-de72ef576f5f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7a75-b4f6-e64c94d21606" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_019b0de5-7fa3-743d-9c79-de72ef576f5f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_019b0de5-7fa3-7168-8094-f21970c02376" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7a75-b4f6-e64c94d21606" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_019b0de5-7fa3-7168-8094-f21970c02376" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_019b0de5-7fa3-7fff-8ad3-8ebc7e94f66d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7a75-b4f6-e64c94d21606" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_019b0de5-7fa3-7fff-8ad3-8ebc7e94f66d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_019b0de5-7fa3-7415-9afd-0d79f3bc0fbf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7a75-b4f6-e64c94d21606" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_019b0de5-7fa3-7415-9afd-0d79f3bc0fbf" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_019bd5fb-ef92-7eb6-b517-b623e23f16c1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7a75-b4f6-e64c94d21606" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_019bd5fb-ef92-7eb6-b517-b623e23f16c1" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/LEASESScheduleofFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsDetails_1" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#LEASESScheduleofFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsDetails_1"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/LEASESScheduleofFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsDetails_1" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7aba-9689-c2b45e6f1bf1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_019b0de5-7fa3-7557-871d-7cb322815885" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7aba-9689-c2b45e6f1bf1" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_019b0de5-7fa3-7557-871d-7cb322815885" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_019b0de5-7fa3-79f6-9f8e-8879275284b3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_019b0de5-7fa3-7aba-9689-c2b45e6f1bf1" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_019b0de5-7fa3-79f6-9f8e-8879275284b3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/PROPERTYEQUIPMENTANDSOFTWAREScheduleofPropertyPlantandSoftwareDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#PROPERTYEQUIPMENTANDSOFTWAREScheduleofPropertyPlantandSoftwareDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/PROPERTYEQUIPMENTANDSOFTWAREScheduleofPropertyPlantandSoftwareDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7a49-853f-d7157726f16c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_019b0de5-7fa3-73f4-a3a0-411335f518ac" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7a49-853f-d7157726f16c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_019b0de5-7fa3-73f4-a3a0-411335f518ac" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_019b0de5-7fa3-76df-a981-cf864bacff8d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7a49-853f-d7157726f16c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_019b0de5-7fa3-76df-a981-cf864bacff8d" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSGoodwillandIntangibleAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSGoodwillandIntangibleAssetsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSGoodwillandIntangibleAssetsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill_019b0de5-7fa3-781b-b577-523c919cc879" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Goodwill_019b0de5-7fa3-710c-80e1-ac65bbc707eb" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill_019b0de5-7fa3-781b-b577-523c919cc879" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_Goodwill_019b0de5-7fa3-710c-80e1-ac65bbc707eb" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_019b0de5-7fa3-7b70-a6be-947473f94099" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill_019b0de5-7fa3-781b-b577-523c919cc879" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_019b0de5-7fa3-7b70-a6be-947473f94099" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7676-8191-c2ef80833151" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetIncludingGoodwill_019b0de5-7fa3-781b-b577-523c919cc879" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7676-8191-c2ef80833151" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSIntangibleAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSIntangibleAssetsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSIntangibleAssetsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7b5b-8477-afbd9283c2e0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_019b0de5-7fa3-7160-8223-e24aa67fea07" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7b5b-8477-afbd9283c2e0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_019b0de5-7fa3-7160-8223-e24aa67fea07" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7138-8f05-61d0afd1414d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7b5b-8477-afbd9283c2e0" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7138-8f05-61d0afd1414d" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSAmortizationExpenseDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSAmortizationExpenseDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/GOODWILLANDINTANGIBLEASSETSAmortizationExpenseDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019c36fa-fa04-7bfd-9ab1-d668b83eca5f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_019c36fa-fa04-7309-8511-bd1e30cfd921" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019c36fa-fa04-7bfd-9ab1-d668b83eca5f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_019c36fa-fa04-7309-8511-bd1e30cfd921" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_019c36fa-fa04-7af6-b4db-995090ff6c1d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019c36fa-fa04-7bfd-9ab1-d668b83eca5f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_019c36fa-fa04-7af6-b4db-995090ff6c1d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_019c36fa-fa04-7531-af80-213014647b66" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019c36fa-fa04-7bfd-9ab1-d668b83eca5f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_019c36fa-fa04-7531-af80-213014647b66" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_019c36fa-fa04-7a94-8026-54fc5254f404" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019c36fa-fa04-7bfd-9ab1-d668b83eca5f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_019c36fa-fa04-7a94-8026-54fc5254f404" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetExpectedAmortizationFourYearAndAfter_019c36fa-fa04-70f1-953c-b8b5bf81b9ab" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetExpectedAmortizationFourYearAndAfter"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_019c36fa-fa04-7bfd-9ab1-d668b83eca5f" xlink:to="loc_trow_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetExpectedAmortizationFourYearAndAfter_019c36fa-fa04-70f1-953c-b8b5bf81b9ab" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESProvisionforIncomeTaxesDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#INCOMETAXESProvisionforIncomeTaxesDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESProvisionforIncomeTaxesDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-74a1-8b8e-a8b2a6acaa8c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7fd7-943e-631348462ce2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-74a1-8b8e-a8b2a6acaa8c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7fd7-943e-631348462ce2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-796b-87dd-8fbecc181544" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-74a1-8b8e-a8b2a6acaa8c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-796b-87dd-8fbecc181544" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7460-9ae8-13435f634628" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-74a1-8b8e-a8b2a6acaa8c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7460-9ae8-13435f634628" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-78be-9df4-de7f883f06b0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-74a1-8b8e-a8b2a6acaa8c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-78be-9df4-de7f883f06b0" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#INCOMETAXESEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b22b5-d8c4-7059-8784-95e87abd02bf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_019b22b5-d8c4-72b8-a614-0343eaca9540" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b22b5-d8c4-7059-8784-95e87abd02bf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_019b22b5-d8c4-72b8-a614-0343eaca9540" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationMinorityInterestIncomeExpense_019b22b5-d8c4-7c51-b27b-02884197022c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationMinorityInterestIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b22b5-d8c4-7059-8784-95e87abd02bf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationMinorityInterestIncomeExpense_019b22b5-d8c4-7c51-b27b-02884197022c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_019b22b5-d8c4-708b-a69c-686fb5475b9d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b22b5-d8c4-7059-8784-95e87abd02bf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_019b22b5-d8c4-708b-a69c-686fb5475b9d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_019b22b5-d8c4-7eba-ac73-df1d0d969b82" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b22b5-d8c4-7059-8784-95e87abd02bf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_019b22b5-d8c4-7eba-ac73-df1d0d969b82" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_019b22b5-d8c4-7045-8809-f577d1e069cf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b22b5-d8c4-7059-8784-95e87abd02bf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_019b22b5-d8c4-7045-8809-f577d1e069cf" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_019b22b5-d8c4-73d4-be0e-f696d48733b3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b22b5-d8c4-7059-8784-95e87abd02bf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_019b22b5-d8c4-73d4-be0e-f696d48733b3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_019c4419-71aa-7001-a246-fe2c02ec33e5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b22b5-d8c4-7059-8784-95e87abd02bf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_019c4419-71aa-7001-a246-fe2c02ec33e5" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_019b22b5-8e34-7047-8f27-360995a8c456" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_019b22b5-8e34-7402-8b1f-67b026e39b0c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_019b22b5-8e34-7047-8f27-360995a8c456" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_019b22b5-8e34-7402-8b1f-67b026e39b0c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinorityInterestIncomeExpense_019b22b5-8e34-74e8-bf76-ac48676147ca" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinorityInterestIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_019b22b5-8e34-7047-8f27-360995a8c456" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinorityInterestIncomeExpense_019b22b5-8e34-74e8-bf76-ac48676147ca" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_019b22b5-8e34-7ad9-87ff-a8e7c4edae4f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_019b22b5-8e34-7047-8f27-360995a8c456" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_019b22b5-8e34-7ad9-87ff-a8e7c4edae4f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments_019b22b5-8e34-708b-94a0-469efbc633e4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_019b22b5-8e34-7047-8f27-360995a8c456" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments_019b22b5-8e34-708b-94a0-469efbc633e4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_019b22b5-8e34-7473-afa6-0a4e8d2f13e1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_019b22b5-8e34-7047-8f27-360995a8c456" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_019b22b5-8e34-7473-afa6-0a4e8d2f13e1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_019b22b5-8e34-77d6-820f-58282ef22ebf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_019b22b5-8e34-7047-8f27-360995a8c456" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_019b22b5-8e34-77d6-820f-58282ef22ebf" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_019c4419-28c4-798e-99c3-0266731ffd0b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_019b22b5-8e34-7047-8f27-360995a8c456" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_019c4419-28c4-798e-99c3-0266731ffd0b" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESDeferredIncomeTaxesBenefitsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#INCOMETAXESDeferredIncomeTaxesBenefitsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESDeferredIncomeTaxesBenefitsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAcquiredInvestments_019b0de5-7fa3-7f37-b837-8ea148ecd062" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAcquiredInvestments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAcquiredInvestments_019b0de5-7fa3-7f37-b837-8ea148ecd062" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOther_019b0de5-7fa3-7ca7-9c7c-d0129843b45d" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOther"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOther_019b0de5-7fa3-7ca7-9c7c-d0129843b45d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoUnrealizedHoldingGainsRecognizedinIncome_019b0de5-7fa3-7f4e-a9a8-83c44efe81c1" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoUnrealizedHoldingGainsRecognizedinIncome"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoUnrealizedHoldingGainsRecognizedinIncome_019b0de5-7fa3-7f4e-a9a8-83c44efe81c1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToPropertyEquipmentAndSoftware_019b0de5-7fa3-71ff-988a-668ce59fe482" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToPropertyEquipmentAndSoftware"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToPropertyEquipmentAndSoftware_019b0de5-7fa3-71ff-988a-668ce59fe482" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOperatingLeaseLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-786e-bd73-640da350f6c8" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOperatingLeaseLiabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOperatingLeaseLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-786e-bd73-640da350f6c8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAcquisitionRelatedRetentionLiability_019b0de5-7fa3-7712-8342-b681c14e0161" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAcquisitionRelatedRetentionLiability"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAcquisitionRelatedRetentionLiability_019b0de5-7fa3-7712-8342-b681c14e0161" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOperatingLeaseAssets_019b0de5-7fa3-7df1-8b40-0387034479bd" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOperatingLeaseAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedtoOperatingLeaseAssets_019b0de5-7fa3-7df1-8b40-0387034479bd" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToNetOperatingLosses_019b0de5-7fa3-77f9-a730-6b37c514b039" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToNetOperatingLosses"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="8" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToNetOperatingLosses_019b0de5-7fa3-77f9-a730-6b37c514b039" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToChangeInValuationAllowance_019b0de5-7fa3-7a89-b736-5c22f58fce9a" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToChangeInValuationAllowance"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="9" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToChangeInValuationAllowance_019b0de5-7fa3-7a89-b736-5c22f58fce9a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAccruedDeferredAndLongTermIncentiveCompensation_019b0de5-7fa3-78e6-b1c0-4afd66e49c4c" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAccruedDeferredAndLongTermIncentiveCompensation"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="10" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_019b0de5-7fa3-7d79-b3b9-2561e2c6e7bf" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitRelatedToAccruedDeferredAndLongTermIncentiveCompensation_019b0de5-7fa3-78e6-b1c0-4afd66e49c4c" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESNetDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#INCOMETAXESNetDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESNetDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7bd7-b84f-3c6b992628bc" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNetUnrealizedHoldingGainsRecognizedinIncome_019b0de5-7fa3-7e80-a662-34dc82d8c646" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNetUnrealizedHoldingGainsRecognizedinIncome"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7bd7-b84f-3c6b992628bc" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNetUnrealizedHoldingGainsRecognizedinIncome_019b0de5-7fa3-7e80-a662-34dc82d8c646" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther_019b0de5-7fa3-7cec-90c2-3a031f512c5d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7bd7-b84f-3c6b992628bc" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther_019b0de5-7fa3-7cec-90c2-3a031f512c5d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOperatingLeaseAssets_019b0de5-7fa3-7f8d-9b82-2a1371a52289" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOperatingLeaseAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7bd7-b84f-3c6b992628bc" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOperatingLeaseAssets_019b0de5-7fa3-7f8d-9b82-2a1371a52289" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesContingentConsiderationLiability_019b0de5-7fa3-73d1-ab86-b71a884b954e" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesContingentConsiderationLiability"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7bd7-b84f-3c6b992628bc" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesContingentConsiderationLiability_019b0de5-7fa3-73d1-ab86-b71a884b954e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment_019bff2d-b84d-7633-8c77-f1bef1684bf0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7bd7-b84f-3c6b992628bc" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment_019bff2d-b84d-7633-8c77-f1bef1684bf0" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7601-8fcb-dac09eca7aa8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7d5c-b14b-750fb3ee18dc" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7601-8fcb-dac09eca7aa8" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-7d5c-b14b-750fb3ee18dc" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-72fd-b1ee-fa10c6e4b560" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_019b0de5-7fa3-7601-8fcb-dac09eca7aa8" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-72fd-b1ee-fa10c6e4b560" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-79ab-9da4-3ab8f9d51ca2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-75cf-887b-cdb434aa6115" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-79ab-9da4-3ab8f9d51ca2" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-75cf-887b-cdb434aa6115" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_019b0de5-7fa3-7863-87c2-845aea93f251" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_019b0de5-7fa3-79ab-9da4-3ab8f9d51ca2" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_019b0de5-7fa3-7863-87c2-845aea93f251" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7620-86c5-93117f7235ad" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_019b0de5-7fa3-77e2-a6d0-cd5210e1cf59" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7620-86c5-93117f7235ad" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_019b0de5-7fa3-77e2-a6d0-cd5210e1cf59" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsInvestments_019b0de5-7fa3-7907-89ca-0008b7716470" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsInvestments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7620-86c5-93117f7235ad" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsInvestments_019b0de5-7fa3-7907-89ca-0008b7716470" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsPropertyPlantAndEquipment_019b0de5-7fa3-7100-9986-f5829b55bdf5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsPropertyPlantAndEquipment"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7620-86c5-93117f7235ad" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsPropertyPlantAndEquipment_019b0de5-7fa3-7100-9986-f5829b55bdf5" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther_019b0de5-7fa3-73b5-a30e-0c61dcf0f84f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7620-86c5-93117f7235ad" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther_019b0de5-7fa3-73b5-a30e-0c61dcf0f84f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLeaseLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-76be-9b0b-93a7ee4788c7" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLeaseLiabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7620-86c5-93117f7235ad" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLeaseLiabilities_019b0de5-7fa3-76be-9b0b-93a7ee4788c7" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseAccruedDeferredAndLongTermIncentiveCompensation_019b0de5-7fa3-7f1e-8823-08b74b37c98f" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseAccruedDeferredAndLongTermIncentiveCompensation"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_019b0de5-7fa3-7620-86c5-93117f7235ad" xlink:to="loc_trow_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseAccruedDeferredAndLongTermIncentiveCompensation_019b0de5-7fa3-7f1e-8823-08b74b37c98f" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESIncomeTaxPaidDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#INCOMETAXESIncomeTaxPaidDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/INCOMETAXESIncomeTaxPaidDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_019b22ba-e996-72a6-bec3-27ed9dd33f81" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidFederalAfterRefundReceived_019b22ba-e996-7e4c-bffc-2ef037931176" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidFederalAfterRefundReceived"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_019b22ba-e996-72a6-bec3-27ed9dd33f81" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidFederalAfterRefundReceived_019b22ba-e996-7e4c-bffc-2ef037931176" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidForeignAfterRefundReceived_019b22ba-e996-7bd1-be33-232650b226d3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidForeignAfterRefundReceived"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_019b22ba-e996-72a6-bec3-27ed9dd33f81" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidForeignAfterRefundReceived_019b22ba-e996-7bd1-be33-232650b226d3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/LONGTERMINCENTIVECOMPENSATIONFutureStockBasedCompensationExpenseDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#LONGTERMINCENTIVECOMPENSATIONFutureStockBasedCompensationExpenseDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/LONGTERMINCENTIVECOMPENSATIONFutureStockBasedCompensationExpenseDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized_019b0de5-7fa4-7314-b318-7a69864472e9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterOneOfNextFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-7cc5-b40a-cdf5e711345d" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterOneOfNextFiscalYear"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized_019b0de5-7fa4-7314-b318-7a69864472e9" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterOneOfNextFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-7cc5-b40a-cdf5e711345d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterTwoOfNextFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-72c6-b60e-a4e7e1d71ddc" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterTwoOfNextFiscalYear"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized_019b0de5-7fa4-7314-b318-7a69864472e9" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterTwoOfNextFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-72c6-b60e-a4e7e1d71ddc" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterThreeOfNextFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-7171-a5c3-817de85f441f" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterThreeOfNextFiscalYear"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized_019b0de5-7fa4-7314-b318-7a69864472e9" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterThreeOfNextFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-7171-a5c3-817de85f441f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterFourOfNextFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-7602-af38-02ee6785465e" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterFourOfNextFiscalYear"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized_019b0de5-7fa4-7314-b318-7a69864472e9" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceSharebasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterFourOfNextFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-7602-af38-02ee6785465e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedSecondFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-72fe-8ab2-4213b68a5812" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedSecondFiscalYear"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized_019b0de5-7fa4-7314-b318-7a69864472e9" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedSecondFiscalYear_019b0de5-7fa4-72fe-8ab2-4213b68a5812" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFromThirdFiscalYearToVesting_019b0de5-7fa4-71ff-8c37-98794467b00b" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFromThirdFiscalYearToVesting"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized_019b0de5-7fa4-7314-b318-7a69864472e9" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFromThirdFiscalYearToVesting_019b0de5-7fa4-71ff-8c37-98794467b00b" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/LONGTERMINCENTIVECOMPENSATIONRestrictedFundUnitsLiabilityCompensationExpenseDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#LONGTERMINCENTIVECOMPENSATIONRestrictedFundUnitsLiabilityCompensationExpenseDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/LONGTERMINCENTIVECOMPENSATIONRestrictedFundUnitsLiabilityCompensationExpenseDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-ab08-c19ab0bdaf8a" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFairMarketValue"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterTwoOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-73dc-a332-46207d738112" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterTwoOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-ab08-c19ab0bdaf8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterTwoOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-73dc-a332-46207d738112" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFromThirdFiscalYearToVestingFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-7bf5-b3b4-935aa74dec40" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFromThirdFiscalYearToVestingFairMarketValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-ab08-c19ab0bdaf8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFromThirdFiscalYearToVestingFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-7bf5-b3b4-935aa74dec40" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterThreeOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-73c8-95ee-a89cf2accbf3" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterThreeOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-ab08-c19ab0bdaf8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterThreeOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-73c8-95ee-a89cf2accbf3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedSecondFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-73c4-ae11-24769cfc08f7" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedSecondFiscalYearFairMarketValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-ab08-c19ab0bdaf8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedSecondFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-73c4-ae11-24769cfc08f7" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterFourOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-7122-a037-54e4a6ff0b35" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterFourOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-ab08-c19ab0bdaf8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterFourOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-7122-a037-54e4a6ff0b35" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterOneOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-7fd2-8e79-1475dde51f71" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterOneOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-ab08-c19ab0bdaf8a" xlink:to="loc_trow_EmployeeServiceRestrictedFundUnitsNonvestedAwardsCompensationCostToBeRecognizedQuarterOneOfNextFiscalYearFairMarketValue_019b0de5-7fa4-7fd2-8e79-1475dde51f71" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/EARNINGSPERSHARECALCULATIONSDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#EARNINGSPERSHARECALCULATIONSDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/EARNINGSPERSHARECALCULATIONSDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-8dbd-5f3af2e69b9c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7fa4-7377-b5d3-9c8ab773c706" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-8dbd-5f3af2e69b9c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7fa4-7377-b5d3-9c8ab773c706" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ParticipatingSecuritiesDistributedAndUndistributedEarningsLossDiluted_019b0de5-7fa4-7c26-9674-151a09c8c56c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ParticipatingSecuritiesDistributedAndUndistributedEarningsLossDiluted"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_019b0de5-7fa4-79c2-8dbd-5f3af2e69b9c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ParticipatingSecuritiesDistributedAndUndistributedEarningsLossDiluted_019b0de5-7fa4-7c26-9674-151a09c8c56c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_019b0de5-7fa4-790e-b626-923704b71b09" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7fa4-7571-9165-3bdd349d3179" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_019b0de5-7fa4-790e-b626-923704b71b09" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_019b0de5-7fa4-7571-9165-3bdd349d3179" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ParticipatingSecuritiesDistributedAndUndistributedEarningsLossBasic_019b0de5-7fa4-72a1-ae87-1e487e42597f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ParticipatingSecuritiesDistributedAndUndistributedEarningsLossBasic"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_019b0de5-7fa4-790e-b626-923704b71b09" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ParticipatingSecuritiesDistributedAndUndistributedEarningsLossBasic_019b0de5-7fa4-72a1-ae87-1e487e42597f" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/OTHERCOMPREHENSIVEINCOMEANDACCUMULATEDOTHERCOMPREHENSIVELOSSDeferredTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxesDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#OTHERCOMPREHENSIVEINCOMEANDACCUMULATEDOTHERCOMPREHENSIVELOSSDeferredTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxesDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/OTHERCOMPREHENSIVEINCOMEANDACCUMULATEDOTHERCOMPREHENSIVELOSSDeferredTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxesDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTax_019c1087-c6ee-7c5e-9a59-9f17ed561349" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsTax_019c1087-c6ee-7463-aa8d-19983140819a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTax_019c1087-c6ee-7c5e-9a59-9f17ed561349" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsTax_019c1087-c6ee-7463-aa8d-19983140819a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAociCurrentPeriodTax_019c1087-c6ee-7325-8f71-b3f74e968b4b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAociCurrentPeriodTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTax_019c1087-c6ee-7c5e-9a59-9f17ed561349" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAociCurrentPeriodTax_019c1087-c6ee-7325-8f71-b3f74e968b4b" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.troweprice.com/role/OTHERCOMPREHENSIVEINCOMEANDACCUMULATEDOTHERCOMPREHENSIVELOSSAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="trow-20251231.xsd#OTHERCOMPREHENSIVEINCOMEANDACCUMULATEDOTHERCOMPREHENSIVELOSSAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.troweprice.com/role/OTHERCOMPREHENSIVEINCOMEANDACCUMULATEDOTHERCOMPREHENSIVELOSSAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019bb366-c927-7c70-8d51-fcc9e56b98f8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsBeforeTax_019bb366-c927-7aac-aebb-30db189cdfe8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019bb366-c927-7c70-8d51-fcc9e56b98f8" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsBeforeTax_019bb366-c927-7aac-aebb-30db189cdfe8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeCurrentPeriodBeforeTax_019bb366-c927-7472-9b98-2a27dcfaa538" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeCurrentPeriodBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeTax_019bb366-c927-7c70-8d51-fcc9e56b98f8" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeCurrentPeriodBeforeTax_019bb366-c927-7472-9b98-2a27dcfaa538" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
</link:linkbase>
